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It has has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for helping alcoholics overcome alcoholism since 2006 and it has recently also recently gained approval in helping those who are addicted to the opioid drugs.
The Advantages of Injectable Naltrexone |
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Patients with alcoholic liver disease should not be given the injectable form or the tablet form of naltrexone and all patients must take it as part of a comprehensive psychosocial support program, be it Alcoholics Anonymous or some other alcohol treatment program. It is not advisable to merely have injections of naltrexone without the support in place.
Side effects may include nausea or vomiting, dizziness, headaches, fatigue, drowsiness, anxiety and insomnia. Some patients have also had swellings and irritation in the areas where Vivitrol has been injected.
Blood tests need to be taken before the drug is administered for the first time, and then every few months to check that there are no contraindications.
If for some reason you are not able to take naltrexone, then there is an alternative anti-craving drug called nalmefene, which doesn't put such a strain on the liver and so can be taken by those suffering from alcohol-induced liver disease.
If you are an alcoholic or a friend or relation of one, it would be worth your while searching out doctors or physicians who will treat the alcohol addiction using Vivitrol.
Before you do, though, you should decide whether you are more suited to the injectable or oral from of naltrexone. For a discussion on the pros and cons of both, read naltrexone in the treatment of alcoholism.
Naltrexone, in the tablet form NOT the injectable form, is also used in the 'controversial' Sinclair method.
The Sinclair method is a form of alcoholism treatment that does not require the alcoholic to go through alcohol withdrawal and quit drinking. In short, this method involves taking naltrexone one hour before drinking alcohol.
In this way your brain blocks the opioid receptors and you will not get the 'buzz' that you normally associate with drink. As time goes by your brain will 'unlearn' its dependency on alcohol. For an in-depth discussion on this, read the Sinclair Method.
If you found this page helpful, then the following may be of interest to you:
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Return from Vivitrol to Alcoholism Medication
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Deborah Morrow, M.S. Addiction Psychology, is the director of treatment programs for The Alcoholism Guide website. In her practice Deborah provides on-line coaching and support for those dependent on alcohol or who require other services such as relapse prevention or court mandated services. (Read More)
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